Norman Finkelstein is a complicated man: some of his writing is very good,
while other pronouncements are just awful. His support for two-states-solution ,
his denial of Jewish lobby power belong to the latter, while this interview is
clearly of the best. Here is the transcript, and a link to the video, taken from
a zionist site Memri:
Norman Finkelstein: "Israel Has to Suffer a Defeat"
Following are excerpts from an interview with American Political
Scientist Norman Finkelstein, which aired on Future TV on January 20, 2008. The
questions were posed in Arabic, and Finkelstein’s responses are in
English.
Norman Finkelstein: I was of course happy to meet the Hizbullah people,
because it is a point of view that is rarely heard in the United States. I have
no problem saying that I do want to express solidarity with them, and I am not
going to be a coward of a hypocrite about it. I don’t care about Hizbullah as a
political organization. I don’t know much about their politics, and anyhow, it’s
irrelevant. I don’t live in Lebanon. It’s a choice that the Lebanese have to
make: Who they want to be their leaders, who they want to represent them. But
there is a fundamental principle. People have the right to defend their country
from foreign occupiers, and people have the right to defend their country from
invaders who are destroying their country. That to me is a very basic,
elementary and uncomplicated question.
My parents went through World War II. Now, Stalin’s regime was not exactly
a bed of roses. It was a ruthless and brutal regime, and many people perished.
But who didn’t support the Soviet Union when they defeated the Nazis? Who didn’t
support the Red Army? In all the countries of Europe which were occupied – who
gets all the honors? The resistance. The Communist resistance – it was brutal,
it was ruthless. The Communists were not... It wasn’t a bed of roses, but you
respect them. You respect them because they resisted the foreign occupiers of
their country. If I am going to honor the Communists during World War II, even
through I probably would not have done very well under their regimes... If I’m
going to honor them, I am going to honor the Hizbullah. They show courage, and
they show discipline. I respect that.
Interviewer: That is an accurate description of the situation before 2000,
but after 2000, the Israelis withdrew from South Lebanon. There was a rift
within Lebanon between the Lebanese political players on the issue of the future
of the weapons and the issue of the resistance. This rift, which has taken
place... You are now taking sides. After all, you are saying that you are only
visiting Lebanon, but you don’t see the ramification of the July war for the
people.
Norman Finkelstein: Listen, if you want to close your eyes and believe it
was all over in May 2000, you can do so. You can play that game. But the reality
was – and everyone understood it – that the Israeli attitude was: We are going
to knock out Hizbullah. They began planning for a new war right after they were
forced to leave in 2000. They found their excuse, their pretext, in July 2006,
but there is no question among rational people that Israel was never going to
let the Hizbullah victory go by. They were determined to teach their...
Interviewer: The war could have been avoided.
Norman Finkelstein: It could not have been avoided. There is no way that
the United States and Israel are going to tolerate any resistance in the Arab
world. If you want to pretend it can be avoided, you can play that game. But
serious people, clear-headed people, knew there was going to be a war sooner or
later.
[...]
Do you think there is not going to be another war? Do you think Israel is
going to allow that defeat in July 2006? Do you want to pretend it is Hizbullah
that is causing the trouble? No, there will be another war, and the destruction
will probably be ten times worse – maybe even more – than July 2006, because
Israel is determined, with the United States, to put the Arabs in their place
and to keep them in their place. Now, how can I not respect those who say no to
that? You know, during the Spanish Civil War there was a famous woman – they
called her “La Pasionaria” – Dolores Ibárruri, from the Spanish Republic. She
famously said: “It’s better to die on your feet than to walk crawling on your
knees.”
Interviewer: But that is up to the Lebanese people in its entirety.
Norman Finkelstein: I totally agree. I am not telling you what to do with
your lives, and if you’d rather live crawling on your feet, I could respect
that. I could respect that. People want to live. How can I deny you that right?
But then, how can I not respect those who say they would rather die on their
feet? How can I not respect that?
[...]
Israel and the United States are attacking, because they will not allow any
military resistance to their control of the region. That’s the problem. If
Hizbullah laid down its arms, and said: “We will do whatever the Americans say,”
you wouldn’t have a war – that’s true, but you would also be the slaves of the
Americans. I have to respect those who refuse to be slaves.
Interviewer: Is there no other way than military resistance?
Norman Finkelstein: I don’t believe there is another way. I wish there were
another way. Who wants war? Who wants destruction? Even Hitler didn’t want war.
He would much prefer to have accomplished his aims peacefully, if he could. So I
am not saying that I want it, but I honestly don’t see another way, unless you
choose to be their slaves – and many people here have chosen that. I can’t
really say... I can understand it – you want to live. I can’t really say I
respect it. You know, so many dead, so much destruction. .. Before the bodies are
even buried, before the buildings are even rebuilt, the person who is
responsible for it all – you can’t wait to welcome him. You can’t wait to roll
out the red carpet. I can’t respect that.
In that respect, I like the Jews much more. I like their attitude. Do you
know what the Jewish attitude is? Never to forgive, never to forget. I agree
with that. Who roll out the red carpet less than two years after your whole
country was destroyed by them? The Secretary of State said it was the birth
pangs of a new Middle East. That’s the statement of a freak. A human freak would
compare the birth of a child with the destruction of a country, and yet, there
are people here who are so anxious to welcome her. They are trying to figure out
what the Americans are thinking. They can’t wait for their banquets. How can
anyone respect that? I respect the Jews a thousand times more - never to
forgive, never to forget. All the death and all the destruction – and you can’t
wait to welcome him.
Interviewer: Norman...
Norman Finkelstein: It’s disgusting!
[...]
Who the hell cares if Bush is coming?
Interviewer: But you say there will be another war.
Norman Finkelstein: You should have declared him persona non grata. He’s
not welcome here. He destroyed your country. He was responsible for the war. You
know full well that resolution could have been passed three weeks earlier. He
destroys your country, and you can’t wait to greet him. You have no
self-respect. How can you expect other people to respect Arabs, if you show no
respect for yourselves?
[...]
If the Lebanese people overwhelmingly vote to let the Americans and
Israelis have their way, I guess you have to accept that. I could see that. I
couldn’t possibly say that they don’t have the right to make that choice.
Listen, in Nazi-occupied Europe, you have to remember, most of the populations
made the choice to live under the Nazis. All this talk about a French Resistance
is just a joke – it never happened. The French Resistance.. . About 20% of the
French population read the Resistance’s newspaper. There were maybe 10% of the
French who resisted. The rest said: “Don’t resist,” because the Nazis were
ruthless. You resist – four hundred are killed for each soldier who’s killed.
That’s how the Nazis operated. So most of the French said, like you: “We want to
live.” “Don’t resist.” But now I have to ask you, in retrospect: Who do we
honor? Do we honor those who say: “Let us live,” or do we honor those who said:
“Let’s resist”?
[...]
Leaders come last. There will be a leader who comes to power in Israel, who
is willing to make the concessions, after the conditions have been created –
namely, Israel has to suffer a defeat.