The BDS (Boycott, Divestment,Sanctions) campaign has been gaining a lot of steam. Last Thursday a groundbreaking op-ed piece supporting BDS by an Israeli citizen was published in the Los Angeles Times…creating a frisson of excitement across the Palestinian- support community. This op-ed piece is copied in its entirety at the very bottom of this message, but first please read the commentaries that precede it. They make clear that BDS is not, by itself, a panacea…to be effective it must be inextricably linked to demands for full justice: Palestinian right of return, equal rights, etc.
Boycott Israel
Neve Gordon
Dear Friends:
BDS is not a strategy. It's a tactic. Other tactics are: guerrilla
action against IDF soldiers (quite different from Qassam rockets against
Israeli civilians), mass unarmed demonstrations against the wall, sit-ins
at the Israel Consulate, and the like.
BDS is a tactic that can express the solidarity of people outside
Palestine and arouse their participation in the Palestine freedom
struggle. They must know what is the goal of that struggle.
To my mind (and I know that I am in the minority on this one) the role of
BDS is to strengthen the popular struggle against the occupation, to
strengthen the popular struggle for recognition of the refugees' right of
return, and to strengthen the popular struggle against racist
discrimination in Israel. In other words, the role of the BDS tactic
is to strengthen the struggle of Palestinians and Israelis against the
Zionist regime.
BDS will be an effective tactic if it is clearly linked to its strategic
goal: the overthrow of the Zionist regime and its replacement by a regime
of equality, one that permits the refugees to return.
Note that I do not say "one state solution" or "2 state
solution". I say: No "solution" is a
solution as long as the Zionist regime of settler-colonialism , ethnic
cleansing, and racist discrimination, is permitted to remain in place.
That must be said clearly. The tactic of BDS will do nothing to arouse
and strengthen Palestinian and Israeli popular struggle against the Zionist
regime if the BDS tactic is linked to the so-called "2 state
solution" (i.e. to the the point of convergence of Obama-Netanyahu- Barak
policy). In fact, such BDS will be unprincipled and will contibute to
strengthening racism and national animosity and oppression.
We must state clearly: We support BDS because we want to strengthen those
forces -- in Israel and the occupied territories and the refugee camps --
whose task will be to overthrow the Zionist regime and replace it
with a democratic regime.
Regards,
Henry Lowi
To: NION-Tor@yahoogroup s.com
From: jjavanshir@rogers. com
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2009 17:31:09 -0700
Subject: Re: [NION-Tor] another excellent article
Henry, very well said. Perhaps you should write a letter to N. Gordon.
jake.
From: "cgulkin@rogers. com"
<cgulkin@rogers. com>
To: NION-Tor@yahoogroup s.com
Sent: Friday, August 21, 2009 3:45:52 PM
Subject: Re: [NION-Tor] another excellent article
Point taken, Henry. I should have said "interesting" article. I was impressed, however, with his defense of the BDS strategy.
Cathy
"Peace cannot be kept by force. It can only be achieved by understanding."
- Albert Einstein
From:
"lowi@sympatico. ca" <lowi@sympatico. ca>
To: Not In Our Name <nion-tor@yahoogroup s.com>
Sent: Thursday, August 20, 2009 10:31:47 PM
Subject: RE: [NION-Tor] another excellent article
Neve
Gordon's "excellent article" endorses the tactic of BDS in
furtherance of the strategy of "2 state solution"
apartheid, including denial of the right of the refugees to return
peacefully to their homes and lands. This strategic commitment
to the State of Israel is at the root of the strategic impotence of
the Israeli "peace camp". Cultivating the belief in a
future reformed, non-"apartheid" Israel is the goal of all of Zionist
hasbara. Palestine liberation and future coexistence of Arabs
and Jews require a different strategy.
Regards,
Henry Lowi
To: NION-Tor@yahoogroup s.com
From: cgulkin@rogers. com
Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2009 13:20:47 -0700
Subject: [NION-Tor] another excellent article
Cathy
"Peace cannot be kept by force. It can only be achieved by understanding. "
- Albert Einstein
Opinion
Boycott Israel
An Israeli comes to the painful conclusion that it's the only way to save his country.
August 20, 2009
Israeli newspapers this summer
are filled with angry articles about the push for an international boycott of
Israel. Films have been withdrawn from Israeli film festivals, Leonard Cohen is
under fire around the world for his decision to perform in Tel Aviv, and Oxfam
has severed ties with a celebrity spokesperson, a British actress who also
endorses cosmetics produced in the occupied territories. Clearly, the campaign
to use the kind of tactics that helped put an end to the practice of apartheid
in South Africa is gaining many followers around the world.
Not surprisingly, many Israelis -- even peaceniks -- aren't signing on. A
global boycott can't help but contain echoes of anti-Semitism. It also brings
up questions of a double standard (why not boycott China for its egregious
violations of human rights?) and the seemingly contradictory position of
approving a boycott of one's own nation.
It is indeed not a simple matter for me as an Israeli citizen to call on
foreign governments, regional authorities, international social movements,
faith-based organizations, unions and citizens to suspend cooperation with
Israel. But today, as I watch my two boys playing in the yard, I am convinced
that it is the only way that Israel can be saved from itself.
I say this because Israel has reached a historic crossroads, and times of
crisis call for dramatic measures. I say this as a Jew who has chosen to raise
his children in Israel, who has been a member of the Israeli peace camp for
almost 30 years and who is deeply anxious about the country's future.
The most accurate way to describe Israel today is as an apartheid state. For
more than 42 years, Israel has controlled the land between the Jordan Valley
and the Mediterranean Sea. Within this region about 6 million Jews and close to
5 million Palestinians reside. Out of this population, 3.5 million Palestinians
and almost half a million Jews live in the areas Israel occupied in 1967, and
yet while these two groups live in the same area, they are subjected to totally
different legal systems. The Palestinians are stateless and lack many of the
most basic human rights. By sharp contrast, all Jews -- whether they live in
the occupied territories or in Israel -- are citizens of the state of Israel.
The question that keeps me up at night, both as a parent and as a citizen, is
how to ensure that my two children as well as the children of my Palestinian
neighbors do not grow up in an apartheid regime.
There are only two moral ways of achieving this goal.
The first is the one-state solution: offering citizenship to all Palestinians
and thus establishing a bi-national democracy within the entire area controlled
by Israel. Given the demographics, this would amount to the demise of Israel as
a Jewish state; for most Israeli Jews, it is anathema.
The second means of ending our apartheid is through the two-state solution,
which entails Israel's withdrawal to the pre-1967 borders (with possible
one-for-one land swaps), the division of Jerusalem, and a recognition of the
Palestinian right of return with the stipulation that only a limited number of
the 4.5 million Palestinian refugees would be allowed to return to Israel,
while the rest can return to the new Palestinian state.
Geographically, the one-state solution appears much more feasible because Jews
and Palestinians are already totally enmeshed; indeed, "on the
ground," the one-state solution (in an apartheid manifestation) is a
reality.
Ideologically, the two-state solution is more realistic because fewer than 1%
of Jews and only a minority of Palestinians support binationalism.
For now, despite the concrete difficulties, it makes more sense to alter the
geographic realities than the ideological ones. If at some future date the two
peoples decide to share a state, they can do so, but currently this is not
something they want.
So if the two-state solution is the way to stop the apartheid state, then how
does one achieve this goal?
I am convinced that outside pressure is the only answer. Over the last three
decades, Jewish settlers in the occupied territories have dramatically
increased their numbers. The myth of the united Jerusalem has led to the
creation of an apartheid city where Palestinians aren't citizens and lack basic
services. The Israeli peace camp has gradually dwindled so that today it is
almost nonexistent, and Israeli politics are moving more and more to the
extreme right.
It is therefore clear to me that the only way to counter the apartheid trend in
Israel is through massive international pressure. The words and condemnations
from the Obama administration and the European Union have yielded no results,
not even a settlement freeze, let alone a decision to withdraw from the
occupied territories.
I consequently have decided to support the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions
movement that was launched by Palestinian activists in July 2005 and has since
garnered widespread support around the globe. The objective is to ensure that
Israel respects its obligations under international law and that Palestinians
are granted the right to self-determination.
In Bilbao, Spain, in 2008, a coalition of organizations from all over the world
formulated the 10-point
Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions campaign meant to pressure Israel in a
"gradual, sustainable manner that is sensitive to context and
capacity." For example, the effort begins with sanctions on and divestment
from Israeli firms operating in the occupied territories, followed by actions
against those that help sustain and reinforce the occupation in a visible
manner. Along similar lines, artists who come to Israel in order to draw
attention to the occupation are welcome, while those who just want to perform
are not.
Nothing else has worked. Putting massive international pressure on Israel is
the only way to guarantee that the next generation of Israelis and Palestinians
-- my two boys included -- does not grow up in an apartheid regime.
Neve Gordon is the author of "Israel's Occupation" and teaches
politics at Ben-Gurion University in Beersheba, Israel.
Copyright © 2009, The Los Angeles Times